Polio

2022 - 8 - 10

Polio vaccination campaign letter (GOV.UK)

The JCVI advise that, as well as the ongoing catch-up offer, a supplementary Inactivated Polio Vaccine ( IPV ) campaign should be implemented for children aged ...

Additionally, public facing communication to support GP practices will be shared shortly, including messaging for websites. Rollout beyond these initial boroughs will begin within a week of the start of the programme. A related public health message was cascaded through the CAS alert system on the 22 June. Based on existing approvals, and to support an immediate response, specific products are being recommended for different age-groups and can be administered under a Patient Group Direction (PGD). Overall, the programme should be considered equivalent priority to the other planned time sensitive immunisation programmes including coronavirus (COVID-19) and seasonal influenza. To support uptake, a focused campaign will start now in the London boroughs where VDPV2 has been detected to date.

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Image courtesy of "BBC News"

Urgent polio boosters for London children (BBC News)

Nearly a million children, aged one to nine, will be offered a jab in the next month after virus found in sewage.

Children will be offered the inactivated vaccine - which contains a "dead" virus and has no risk of spreading. Parts of the world still dealing with polio outbreaks use the oral polio vaccine - which is safe, but uses a live virus. The aim is two-fold.

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Image courtesy of "The Independent"

Children aged 1 to 9 in London to be offered polio vaccine as rare ... (The Independent)

116 samples of vaccine-like poliovirus detected in London sewage water between February and July 2022, health officials say.

Afghanistan and Pakistan are the only two countries in the world where the infection is still classified as endemic. While there have been no cases of paralytic polio in the UK, UKHSA officials fear this could change if the virus is allowed to further spread in low-coverage boroughs within London. Israel has also detected a number of poliovirus cases. This is why the virus is spreading in these communities and puts those residents not fully vaccinated at greater risk.” In some boroughs, the coverage rate is as low as 54.2 per cent. Start your Independent Premium subscription today.

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

All children aged one to nine in London to be offered polio vaccine ... (The Guardian)

Public health officials hoping to curb spread after polioviruses found in sewage samples across capital.

The UK switched from using OPV to an inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) in 2004. Following JCVI advice, all children aged one to nine years in London need to have a dose of polio vaccine now – whether it’s an extra booster dose or just to catch up with their routine vaccinations. This is why the virus is spreading in these communities and puts those residents not fully vaccinated at greater risk,” she said. It will ensure a high level of protection from paralysis. “It is vital parents ensure their children are fully vaccinated for their age. The newly announced booster programme for children aged one to nine, recommended by the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI), is set to run alongside a previously announced polio vaccine catchup campaign, and will begin in boroughs of London where poliovirus has been detected and vaccination rates are low.

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Image courtesy of "Reuters"

Polio spreading in London, booster campaign launched for under ... (Reuters)

Britain is launching a polio vaccine booster campaign for children in London aged below 10, after confirming that the virus is spreading in the capital for ...

Britain is also expanding surveillance for polio to other sites outside London to see if the virus has spread further. Last month, the United States found a case of paralytic polio outside New York in an unvaccinated individual, its first for a decade. Immunization rates across London vary, but are on average below the 95% coverage rate the World Health Organization suggests is needed to keep polio under control.

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Image courtesy of "ITV News"

Children in London to be offered polio vaccine in bid to stop outbreak (ITV News)

Almost a million children aged one to nine across London are to be offered a polio vaccine to try to prevent the spread of the virus. | ITV National News.

Youngsters can be responsible for “silent transmission” of polio, which means that they may have the virus but not show any symptoms. While there have been no confirmed cases, officials sounded the alarm over the rising number of samples found in sewage in London. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), working with the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), found poliovirus in sewage samples in London boroughs including: Health officials warned there has been “some transmission” of the virus in the capital after detecting poliovirus in sewage samples.

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Image courtesy of "CNN"

Nearly 1 million children in London offered polio boosters after virus ... (CNN)

Children living in London will be offered an extra dose of the polio vaccine following the discovery of poliovirus in sewage in the British capital, ...

One type of wild polio virus still circulates in Pakistan and Afghanistan. Transmission can also occur when not enough children are vaccinated in an area. The unvaccinated young adult began experiencing weakness and paralysis, county Health Commissioner Dr. Patricia Schnabel Ruppert said at the time. But we know the areas in London where the poliovirus is being transmitted have some of the lowest vaccination rates," Dr. Vanessa Saliba, a consultant epidemiologist at UKHSA said. About 1 in 4 infected people have flu-like symptoms including sore throat, fever, tiredness, nausea, headache and stomach pain. While most of the samples contained vaccine-like virus, some showed "sufficient mutations to be classified as vaccine derived poliovirus." is caused by an enterovirus called the poliovirus.

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Image courtesy of "Financial Times"

UK to 'urgently' offer polio vaccine booster to children aged 1 to 9 in ... (Financial Times)

Move to increase protection against virus comes as sewage surveillance indicates transmission is taking place.

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Image courtesy of "iNews"

The symptoms of polio and how it spreads with children in London to ... (iNews)

Polio is short for poliomyelitis. It is a highly infectious disease that attacks the nervous system. It is caused by a virus, and spreads easily from person to ...

This is the best way to keep your children safe. This can then lead to the virus mutating. Some people can be left with permanent disability. Children are given five doses between the ages of eight weeks and 14 years. The virus has largely been eradicated, particularly in western countries. It is caused by a virus, and spreads easily from person to person.

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Image courtesy of "NPR"

Polio vaccine boosters are offered to London children as the virus ... (NPR)

Children were made eligible for booster doses after health authorities reported finding evidence the virus has spread in multiple areas of London but found ...

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

Polio: why is there a drive to vaccinate children in London? (The Guardian)

As public health officials announce a polio vaccine booster programme for children in London, we take a look at the reasons for the campaign.

However if vaccine-like poliovirus circulates it can gain mutations that increase its virulence, resulting in vaccine-derived poliovirus which has the potential to cause paralysis in those who are unvaccinated. All children aged one to nine in London are expected to be offered a polio vaccine in the next few weeks. This virus can be shed in the faeces of people recently vaccinated with live oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV), which has not been used in the UK since 2004.

Urgent polio boosters for all London children aged 1 to 9 | Haringey ... (Haringey Council)

All children in London aged one to nine are to be offered a polio booster vaccination in coming weeks, following an announcement by the.

We will of course support the local NHS with the vaccine offer to ensure that all our communities can benefit from the protection of vaccination.” The NHS will soon be in touch with parents across London if their child is within this age group, to tell them how and when they will be able to get their vaccination. Dr Will Maimaris, Director of Public Health at Haringey Council, said: “We are concerned by the vaccine derived polio that has been detected in sewage.

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Image courtesy of "onlondon.co.uk"

Why has polio been spreading in London in 2022? (onlondon.co.uk)

It is thought that traces of a virus derived from vaccines administered abroad have mutated and become potentially dangerous to those not inoculated.

Increased sampling of London’s sewage will begin in the coming days and sites will be set up outside the capital to determine if the virus is spreading beyond it. It looked likely to the UKHSA at the time that “there has been some spread between closely-linked individuals in North and East London”. They are caused by individuals vaccinated against the virus overseas “shedding” traces of the live virus used in the vaccine, administered orally, in their faeces.

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Image courtesy of "The Washington Post"

London children offered polio vaccine booster as virus found in ... (The Washington Post)

Britain will offer a polio booster vaccine dose to children ages 1 to 9 in London, after the poliovirus was detected in wastewater in parts of the city.

The United States recently recorded its first case of polio in nearly a decade. The virus causes permanent paralysis in people who are not fully vaccinated in about 5 out of every 1,000 cases. But we know the areas in London where the poliovirus is being transmitted have some of the lowest vaccination rates,” Vanessa Saliba, an epidemiologist at the agency, said in a statement.

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Image courtesy of "ABC News"

Polio virus spreading in London, UK health service launches ... (ABC News)

The UK is launching a polio vaccine booster campaign for children in London aged below 10, after confirming that the virus is spreading in the capital for ...

Last month, the United States found a case of paralytic polio outside New York in an unvaccinated individual. It paralyses less than 1 per cent of children who are infected. The UK is launching a polio vaccine booster campaign for children in London aged under 10, after confirming that the virus is spreading in the capital for the first time since the 1980s.

Polio vaccine is offered to all children in London aged 1 to 9 after ... (The BMJ)

The NHS will offer a booster or catch-up polio vaccine dose for children aged 1 to 9 years after poliovirus was detected in sewage in north and east London. The ...

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Image courtesy of "Minute Mirror"

London: Polio booster vaccine to be administered after detection of ... (Minute Mirror)

Health officers in London will administer polio booster vaccines after the virus was detected in city's sewage samples. According to the country's Health ...

Vanessa Saliba, consultant epidemiologist at UK Health Security Agency, has said that the risk gets low when majority of population is fully vaccinated. UK reported the last case of polio in 1984. According to the country’s Health Ministry, in north and east London, type-2 vaccine-derived polio virus was found and therefore children between ages one and nine years would be offered targeted booster vaccine doses.

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Image courtesy of "CNBC"

UK's urgent polio vaccine rollout for children in London 'a wake-up ... (CNBC)

Britain is rolling out urgent polio vaccinations for all London-based children under 10 as a reemergence of the virus stoked fears of a wider outbreak.

While most of the samples detected are the safe vaccine form of polio, "a few" have mutated enough to be dangerous, it added. No cases of polio have been detected in the U.K. since it was eradicated in 2003 following a widespread immunization campaign, and health officials say the risk to the majority of people who are fully vaccinated remains low. The immunization campaign is aimed at providing a "high level of protection from paralysis" and limiting further spread of the virus, U.K. health authorities said Wednesday. - The immunization campaign is aimed at providing a "high level of protection from paralysis" and limiting further spread of the virus, health officials said. "Though not all children and adults who are infected with a vaccine-derived polio virus become paralyzed, those who have not been fully vaccinated are at risk of being paralyzed – and they are also the persons who continue to facilitate transmission and the outbreaks that are occurring in the U.K.," he added. - Britain is rolling out urgent polio vaccinations for all London-based children under 10 as a reemergence of the virus stoked fears of a wider outbreak.

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Image courtesy of "BBC News"

Call for better support for vaccine patients infected with polio (BBC News)

Hamish Thomas was paralysed as a child after receiving a vaccine with mild, live polio in it.

The DHSC spokesperson said said all vaccines used in the UK had met "strict standards of safety, effectiveness and quality". The vaccine was changed in 2004 using an inactivated form of the virus, but it has left a small group of patients fighting for treatment and compensation. The Department of Health and Social Care said all vaccines used in the UK had underwent "robust clinical trials".

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