Associated Press

2024 - 11 - 6

Election Shenanigans: How AP Predicts Winners Without Crystal Balls!

nytimes Associated Press - Election night - Election reporting - Polling results - Swing states - Vote analysis - Vote counting - nytimes

Ever wondered how the AP predicts election results without making a single projection? Discover their formula for success – a little math and a lot of experience!

When it comes to calling election results, the Associated Press (AP) takes a unique approach that sets it apart from other media outlets. Rather than making projections based on vague sentiments or hunches, the AP relies on hard data and a time-tested methodology honed over more than 170 years of electoral reporting. On election night, the AP springs into action, counting votes in nearly 7,000 races across the nation, from presidential contests to local propositions, delivering reliable results up and down the ballot. But how does this trusted news agency manage to call winners in states where polling has only just closed?

The secret lies in the AP's extensive use of historical voting data, careful analysis of voter turnout, and meticulous considerations of various statistical factors. By comparing current votes against an area's voting history and pre-election polling, the AP can make informed declarations about election outcomes. Their chief focus is on accuracy; hence, their mantra is "no projections, just facts!" David Scott, an AP reporter, describes their approach as slightly old-fashioned, but it’s that analog charm that appeals to many viewers who appreciate good old-fashioned journalism.

Emily Swanson, the director of public opinion research, emphasizes that understanding voter sentiments is crucial during elections. AP's polling methodology is geared towards capturing genuine public opinion, providing insights on voter preferences and trends. Instead of getting lost in the chaos of electoral drama, the AP maintains a focused lens on the numbers, ensuring that their declarations are based on solid evidence rather than speculation.

As the AP dives into the frenzy of election night, it doesn't just focus on big-name races but also fills in the local picture. Your town council’s election may not draw headlines, but it certainly matters! The AP's commitment to comprehensive coverage ensures that every vote counts, reflecting the diverse voices within the electorate. Who knew that behind these crucial election calls, a whiteboard and a bit of math could hold so much power?

Interestingly, the AP has been around since 1846, and it revolutionised news reporting with its formation. They literally wrote the book on election reporting—their methods continue to influence how news agencies worldwide cover elections. Fun fact: the term "red mirage" is used to describe a phenomenon during elections where initial results show a strong lead for Republicans due to voting patterns. But don't worry; the careful folks at the AP know how to read between the lines!

How the Associated Press reports election results differently from ... (NPR)

Here at NPR, we rely on the Associated Press for our election results. The news agency doesn't make projections, but rather declarations based on math.

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Image courtesy of "The Guardian"

'It is a little analog': how the Associated Press calls election winners ... (The Guardian)

AP's David Scott talks about how the newsroom predicts who won, the 'red mirage' and one county's whiteboard.

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Image courtesy of "masslive.com"

This is how the Associated Press calls election winners (masslive.com)

The Associated Press has compiled vote results and declared winners in elections for more than 170 years. How?

The Associated Press' role in calling races and polling voters (KGET 17)

Emily Swanson, director of public opinion research, will explain how AP conducts its polling to understand voter sentiments. —-. HAYA PANJWANI, HOST: The ...

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Image courtesy of "WDTN.com"

How the Associated Press determines race winners on Election Day (WDTN.com)

On election night, the AP will count the vote in nearly 7,000 races, delivering the results up and down the ballot from president, governor and Congress to ...

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Image courtesy of "The Associated Press"

How the AP is able to declare winners in states where polls just closed (The Associated Press)

Other election data the AP takes into account include an area's voting history from recent elections, voter registration statistics and pre-Election Day polling ...

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Image courtesy of "NBC4 WCMH-TV"

How the Associated Press determines race winners on Election Day (NBC4 WCMH-TV)

On election night, the AP will count the vote in nearly 7,000 races, delivering the results up and down the ballot from president, governor and Congress to ...

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Image courtesy of "WWNO"

The Associated Press will not make calls in two swing states anytime ... (WWNO)

In Arizona, reporting of “late earlies” is next. These are mail ballots that arrived on Election Day or the weekend prior. In order to determine who won these ...

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